When planning a trip to Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates, visiting the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is an absolute must. This architectural masterpiece stands as a symbol of spiritual and cultural harmony and offers an awe-inspiring insight into Islamic art and craftsmanship. Here’s what makes the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque a top attraction and why it should be on every traveler’s itinerary.
#### A Testament to Islamic Architecture
Completed in 2007 after almost 12 years of construction, the mosque is named after the late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the founding father of the UAE, whose final resting place is located on the grounds. Designed by Syrian architect Yousef Abdelky, the mosque seamlessly blends modern and ancient styles that draw inspiration from Persian, Mughal, and Moorish mosque architecture.
#### Striking Features of Grandeur
The mosque can accommodate over 40,000 worshippers, making it one of the largest mosques in the world. It features 82 domes of Moroccan design and two towering minarets that stand at over 100 meters each. The main prayer hall boasts one of the world’s largest chandeliers –10 meters in diameter, 15 meters in height, and weighing twelve tonnes – made with millions of Swarovski crystals.
The design elements feature intricate Islamic calligraphy and extensive use of natural materials such as gold, semi-precious stones, crystals, and ceramics. Walking through its expansive courtyards laid with floral-patterned white marble gives a sense of peace and tranquility.
#### A Symbolic Meeting Point
One of the notable aspects of Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is its role in promoting cultural understanding. The mosque is not just a place for prayer; it serves as a center for learning and discovery through its libraries rich in Islamic works including manuscripts and editions translated into several languages.
#### Visiting Tips
1. **Dress Code**: Modesty is paramount when visiting any mosque. Long sleeves or trousers for men are recommended; women should wear long skirts or trousers along with long-sleeved shirts and a headscarf.
2. **Tours**: Free guided tours are available daily except Friday mornings due to weekly prayers. These tours offer deeper insights into Islamic culture and architecture.
3. **Best Time to Visit**: Plan to visit during early morning or late afternoon when sunlight plays beautifully on its façade creating mesmerizing hues.
4. **Photography**: Photography is allowed but it’s important to be respectful about where you point your camera especially during prayer times.
5. **Night Views**: The mosque is illuminated at night by a unique lighting system that reflects phases of the moon – subtle clouds drift across its domes from darker to lighter blue through different stages of moonlight.
### Conclusion
The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque isn’t just an ordinary tourist attraction; it embodies Abu Dhabi’s commitment to diversity and tolerance while honoring their rich Arabian heritage. Whether you are interested in architecture, spirituality or simply looking for a place that calms your mind – visiting this grand edifice provides an enriching experience that transcends cultural boundaries making it truly one-of-a-kind.